week 4 dq 1
For me this subject is interesting since I study both neuro and historiography. I am used to studying cultures for the motivations of why they do what they do.
Of course, religion plays a huge if not central issue in most world cultures. However, facts about some religions around the world are not all that acceptable to discuss. So those subjects will have to be hinted at, instead of covered. If you knew your ancestors theology was based on information you would seriously not like, it is the habit of the human species and or the individual to blame the messenger instead of being able to process the data as the facts they are. So to avoid shoot the messenger, I will avoid saying historiography aspects which a lot in the western cultures will seriously not like. Although I am not sure the word seriously, is sufficient for the response I would receive.
From the reading, I have read most of it before in previous classes both at the masters and bachelors level. I find cultures to be much more complex than what most of the theories allow for in descriptions. Simplification for me does not work well, since it is like trying to simplify an equation when the variables that are being left out change the =x. Leaving out the true location of the Crucifixion changes the entire make-up of the belief system, leaving out the foundation of Protestantism changes almost every aspect of the questions of this week. The crucifixion and the foundations of Protestantism are in most ways the same almost exact variables applied 1400 years apart. The theocracy that the Prussians used is based on Protestantism, and of course Anglicanism has the same equation structure. The presented theories and definition tools are more than a little difficult to apply.
My heritage is British (not English mind you but British) and Irish. With a little bit of Basque from my moms father Castillo. The ll’s are a y sound.. The Castillo’s came to Ireland through the Spanish Armada. The crashed ships, the infantry and crew were mostly Basques who were allowed to live on the shores of Ireland, but the Spanish were either killed outright and or captured and sent back to England.
The most interesting and violently anti-British culture I can find is the Prussians. Their value system leaves a great deal to be desired and as a group they have been guilty on several occasions of committing crimes against humanity.
When you get past the rhetoric and other pure fictions of history, you can find a lot of information about a culture based on digging for facts and evidence.
The core value that the Prussian culture operates from is unity, what the leaders decide they want and in most cases demand that the citizens follow the directions of the leaders without a single pause questioning of the authority. The leader said jump it is expected the citizens simply obey. The whole is more important than any individual. Individual wants, needs, desires, etc. have no impact on the needs of the whole.
Socialization, the
culture is directed by “A given task” that only the leadership know and to a
very small degree understand. The population is kept almost entirely ignorant.
Because if the population knew and or had the smallest inklings regarding what
the cultures task was, the population would be very unhappy to follow along.
The Socialization of the Prussian culture is to attack mercilessly the British
culture that possesses knowledge from the ancient past. That ancient knowledge,
the Prussian leadership have been convinced time and time again, are the tools to
be used as weapons. Those weapons must be in the hands of the Prussians (or
their enumerable other names) so that the Prussians can bring mankind into its
leadership, since that is of course the will of god. God appointed the
Prussians to be guardians of divine knowledge and tools, and anything which
gets in the way of said divine purpose is to be identified as evil and
destroyed. The entire culture has been taught that they are “gods gift” and
that the enemy needs to be sought out, the divine tools seized from the evil
people, so that the righteous can possess said tools and rule the world the way
god expects. The entire culture has been taught this for 800 years under the
name Prussian, previous they were called Teutonic Knights, before they were
called Romans, previous they were the descendants of Agamemnon, before they
were called Hyksos.
Social roles, the
society is supposed to simply follow the directions of the leaders and not mind
the occasional crimes against humanity to perform gods will. The leadership
have a role, the peasants have enumerable roles, but the largest role is to do
what the leadership say without question. However thanks to some very
unacceptable actions, the Prussian culture in the late 1700s early 1800s
through a huge amount of genocide (which ironically lead directly to the
creation of modern psychology, with Wilhelm Wundt and William James directly in
effect working in a concentration camp, same camp, same location, same
leadership a few decades apart 1840s versus 1880s) obtained the secrets of the
industrial revolution. But they needed to convert their agrarian society to an
industrial one, hence the creation of the IQ test. which has a huge long, and
complex multi-cultural and social structure story all on its own. In a very
solid way the IQ test has become the modern way to determine social roles.
Social cognition, the
society has been convinced over several millennia that their tasks are divine,
they will be rewarded in heaven. Since all those really bad behaviors are gods
will, all the sacrifices and sins are forgiven in the epic battle between good
(which the Prussians are of course) and evil (which the enemy is of course).
Social behavior any
and all behaviors which make the leadership more money, more power, expanding
the influence of the empire is rewarded. Anything which takes power and money
away from the leadership is punished mercilessly.
The English
The English are also a vastly
different culture than the British. Although through the last half millennia
the English have done everything in their considerable power to adopt the mask
of being British, but the British and the English are entirely different. It is
actually interesting to watch English people try and pretend to be British when
they have no ability to be British.
Socialization, the
English have been taught since the late 1500s they are in fact British, despite
extreme differences in all aspects of life. This often creates a rather strong
disassociation disorder within the English people. Are they English or are they
British, since the rules of social order are on the extreme side of different
for both.
Social roles, very
similar to the Prussian governance model, but with huge differences. The
largest difference would be that the Monarchy of Britain is still semi-intact,
while the Monarchy of Prussia is the leadership. The Prussian Emperor (although
that title was abolished in the early 1900s, the role simply changed names but
still very much exists) is the leader, whereas the English title was changed
from Emperor to Prime Minister. The Prime Minister is the English Emperor. Although
the PM has vastly less power and control. Since the parliamentary system set up
by the British is still very much in control. Although the House of Commons and
the House of Lords do have a remarkable problem with two very different social
rules of order which for the most part are contradictory. These issues play out
in both houses usually in harsh political interplay.
Social cognition, the
English culture most of the population and most of the leadership are kept
entirely in the dark regarding what the culture actually does. What the makeup
and direction the culture takes is. Most of the citizens would not approve at
all if they knew the truths. But that is what makes controlling the cognition
of the culture so powerful. If you keep the people focused on x than the
leaders can do all manner of not ok things since the people are so distracted
by the x actions.
Social behavior; the
English society is similar to the Prussian, in that neither is really allowed
to question authority much. Although there is a larger amount of wiggle room
with the English. Freedom of speech does have a stronger affect in England,
than Prussia. Although since 1945 Prussia has operated in exile. But still a
collective and strong, but the structure changed entirely. Instead of having
citizens and a central government, the Prussians chose to go the corporation
route, where their citizens are employees, much less government which is
expensive. It is much easier to simply buy politicians to do what you need
done. The English social behavior allows a lot more leniency regarding social
behaviors, but when the limits do catch on, the limits come stronger and harsher.
However the leadership are also allowed more leniency regarding to grey areas
of following the rules. The interplay between the leadership and the people the
rules of order are different enough to seem different, but the similarities are
still present.
references
KOLEŃNIK, K.
(2013). The Role of Culture in Accounting in the Light of Hofstede’s, Gray’s
and Schwartz’s Cultural Dimensions Theories - a Literature Review. Financial
Internet Quarterly “e-Finanse,”9(3), 33–41. Retrieved from https://search-ebscohost-com.ezp.waldenulibrary.org/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=93652158&site=eds-live&scope=site