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1897 (MDCCCXCVII) was
a common year starting
on Friday of the Gregorian calendar and
a common
year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar, the 1897th year of
the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini(AD) designations, the 897th
year of the 2nd millennium,
the 97th year of the 19th century,
and the 8th year of the 1890s decade. As of
the start of 1897, the Gregorian calendar was 12 days ahead of the Julian
calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923. Contents · 1Events · 2Births · 3Deaths · 5Further
reading and year books Events[edit] January–March[edit] March 4, President William McKinley ·
January 2 – The International Alpha Omicron Pi sorority is founded,
in New York City. ·
January 4 – A British force is ambushed
by Chief Ologbosere, son-in-law of the Oba of Benin. This leads to a punitive expedition against Benin. ·
January 7 – A cyclone destroys Darwin, Australia. ·
January 22 – In this date's issue of
the journal Engineering, the word computer is first used to refer to
a mechanical calculation device.[1] ·
January 23 – Elva Zona Heaster is
found dead in Greenbrier
County, West Virginia. The resulting murder trial of her husband
is perhaps the only capital case in United States history, where spectral evidence helps
secure a conviction. ·
January 31 – The Czechoslav
Trade Union Association is founded in Prague. ·
February 10 – Freedom of religion is
proclaimed in Madagascar. ·
February 16 – The French conquer the
island of Raiatea and capture the rebel chief
Teraupoo, ending the Leeward Islands War and bringing all of the Society Islands under their control. ·
February 18 – Benin is put to the torch by the
British Army's Benin Expedition.
The Benin Bronzes are
carried off to London. ·
February 24 – The Čekan Mekenroff
1897 association football club
is founded in Pozsony, in the Kingdom of Hungary. ·
February 26 – The Sigma Pi fraternity is founded in
Vincennes, Indiana. ·
February 27 – The French military
governor of Madagascar, Joseph Gallieni, exiles Queen Ranavalona III to Réunion, abolishing the monarchy the next day. ·
March 4 – William McKinley is sworn
in as the 25th President of the United States. ·
March 13 – San Diego
State University is founded. ·
March 22 – Emilio Aguinaldo unseats Andrés Bonifacio at
the Tejeros Convention,
becoming the new head of the Filipino revolutionary group Katipunan. April–June[edit] ·
April 15 – Drillers near Bartlesville,
Oklahoma strike oil for the first time, in the designated
"Indian Territory", on land leased from the Osage Indians. The gusher, at the Nellie Johnstone Number One well, leads
to rapid population growth.[2] ·
April 19 – The first Boston Marathon is held in the United
States, with fifteen men competing, and won by John McDermott.[3] ·
April 23 – Representatives of the Chickasaw Nation, Choctaw Nation and U.S. Dawes Commission sign the Atoka Agreement, which became an important
precursor for creating the State of Oklahoma. ·
April 30 – J. J. Thomson of the Cavendish Laboratory announces
his discovery of the electron as
a subatomic particle,
over 1,800 times smaller than a proton (in the atomic nucleus), at a
lecture at the Royal Institution in
London.[4] ·
May 6 – John Jacob Abel announces the
successful isolation of epinephrine (adrenaline), in a paper read before the
Association of American Physicians. [5] ·
May 11 – A patent is awarded for the
invention of the first automotive muffler, with the granting by the U.S.
Patent Office of application number 582,485 to Milton Reeves and his brother Marshall
T. Reeves, of the Reeves Pulley Company of Columbus, Indiana.[6] ·
May 14 ·
The Stars
and Stripes Forever, an American
patriotic march by John Philip Sousa,
is performed for the first time.[7] ·
(or May 15) – The Scientific-Humanitarian
Committee (Wissenschaftlich-humanitäres
Komitee, WhK) is founded in Berlin as an LGBT campaigning
organization, the first such in history.[8] ·
May 19 – Oscar Wilde is released from prison in
England, and goes into exile on the continent. ·
May 26 – Irish-born theatrical
manager Bram Stoker's
contemporary Gothic horror novel Dracula is first published (in
London); it will influence the direction of vampire literature for
the following century.[9] ·
June 12 – An earthquake of
magnitude of 8.0 rocks Assam, India, killing over 1,500 people. ·
June 18 – Kyoto University is officially
established in Japan.[10] ·
June 22 – The Diamond
Jubilee of Queen Victoria is celebrated in the United
Kingdom.[11] No other British monarch will celebrate such a jubilee
until Elizabeth II in 2012. Display in celebration of Queen
Victoria's Diamond Jubilee on Alma Place in Coleraine, County Londonderry, Ulster July–September[edit] ·
July 11 – S. A. Andrée's Arctic Balloon Expedition of 1897 begins.
The ill-fated expedition to fly over the Arctic results in the death of the
entire team within months. ·
July 17 – The Klondike Gold Rush begins
when the first successful prospectors arrive in Seattle. ·
July 25 – Writer Jack London sails to join the Klondike Gold Rush,
where he will write his first successful stories. ·
July 26–August 2 – Siege of Malakand:
British troops are besieged by Pashtun tribesmen in Malakand, on the North-West frontier of
the British Raj (modern-day Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in Pakistan). ·
July 31 – Mount Saint Elias,
the second highest peak in the United States and Canada, is first ascended. ·
August 10 – At the Bayer pharmaceutical company,
pharmacist Felix Hoffmann successfully
synthesizes acetylsalicylic acid,
after isolating a compound from a plant of the Spiraea family; the company markets it
under the brand name "Aspirin".[12] ·
August 21 – The Olds Motor Vehicle Co. is founded
in Lansing, Michigan,
by Ransom E. Olds. ·
August 29 – The First Zionist
Congress convenes in Basel, Switzerland. ·
August 31 – Thomas Edison is granted a patent for
the Kinetoscope, a
precursor of the movie projector. ·
September 1 – The Tremont Street
Subway in Boston opens, becoming the first underground metro in North America. ·
September 10 – Lattimer massacre:
A sheriff's posse kills 19 unarmed immigrant miners in Pennsylvania. ·
September 11 – After months of
searching, generals of Menelik II of
Ethiopia capture Gaki Sherocho, the last king of Kaffa, bringing an end to that ancient
kingdom. ·
September 12 – Battle of Saragarhi:
Twenty-one Sikhs of the 36th Sikhs regiment of the British Indian Army defend
an army post to the death, against 10,000 Afghan and Orakzai tribesmen, in the Tirah Campaign on the North-West
frontier of the British Raj (modern-day Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in Pakistan). ·
September 20 – Greece and Turkey sign a
peace treaty to end the Greco-Turkish
War. October: USS Baltimore in
Hawaii ·
September 21 – Francis P. Church responds
to a letter to the editor that is known as the famous "Yes,
Virginia, there is a Santa Claus" letter. October–December[edit] ·
October 2 – The first issue of the
Australian radical paper Tocsin is published. ·
October 5 – After a long siege,
Brazilian government troops take Canudos in north Brazil, crushing Antônio Conselheiro and
his followers. ·
October 6 – Ethiopia adopts the tricolor flag:
green is for the land, yellow for gold, and red is symbolic of strength and
the blood shed. ·
The Joseon Kingdom becomes the Korean Empire, ending the Joseon era which
has existed since 1392. ·
The
city of Belo Horizonte,
Brazil is created. The construction of the second Brazilian planned city is completed successfully;
an immigration of 1,000,000 people is estimated. ·
USS Baltimore (Cruiser
# 3, later CM-1) is recommissioned, since 1890,
for several months of duty in the Hawaiian Islands. ·
October 13 – HMS Canopus,
a pre-dreadnought
battleship of the Royal Navy, is launched at Portsmouth, England; she will be deployed
widely in World War I. ·
October 23 – The Kappa Delta sorority is founded in
Farmville, Virginia. ·
November 1 – Juventus F.C. is founded as an association football club
in Turin. ·
November 25 – Spain grants Puerto Rico autonomy. ·
December 9 – The first issue of the
feminist newspaper La Fronde is
published by Marguerite Durand in
Paris. ·
December 12 – The comic strip The Katzenjammer
Kids debuts in the New York Journal. ·
December 12 – Belo Horizonte, the first planned city in
Brazil, is incorporated. ·
December 14 – Pact of Biak-na-Bato:
The Philippine
Revolution is settled, with Spanish promises to reform. ·
December 28 – The play Cyrano de
Bergerac, by Edmond Rostand, premieres in Paris. ·
December 30 – Natal annexes Zululand. Women study at École des Beaux-Arts in
Paris. Date unknown[edit] ·
France
allows women to study at the École des Beaux-Arts. ·
Karl Lueger becomes mayor of Vienna. ·
Zhejiang University is
founded in China. ·
The Duke University Debating Society is
founded in the United States. ·
Émile Durkheim publishes
his classic study Suicide. ·
The
pan-African anthem "Nkosi Sikelel'
iAfrika" ("God Bless Africa") is composed as
a Xhosa hymn
by South African teacher Enoch Sontonga. ·
The
British Ayrshire
Yeomanry Cavalry adopts the sub-title Earl of Carrick's Own, in honour of the
future King Edward VII. ·
Dos Equis beer is first brewed in Mexico, in anticipation of the
new century. "Dos equis" is Spanish for "two x", a
reference to the 20th Century (XX in Roman numerals) Births[edit] January–February[edit] ·
Marion Davies, American actress (d. 1961) ·
Pola Negri, Polish-born actress (d. 1987) ·
January 6 – Ferenc Szálasi,
37th Prime Minister of Hungary (d. 1946) ·
January 8 – Dennis Wheatley, English writer (d. 1977) ·
January 14 – Hasso von Manteuffel,
German general, politician (d. 1978) ·
January 21 – René Iché, French sculptor (d. 1954) ·
January 21 – Jole Bovio Marconi,
Italian archaeologist and prehistorian (d. 1986) ·
Subhas Chandra Bose,
Indian political leader, led the INA (d. 1945) ·
Margarete
Schütte-Lihotzky, Austrian architect, anti-Nazi activist (d. 2000) ·
January 26 – Yakov Alksnis, Soviet aviator, commander of
the Red Army Air Forces (d. 1938) ·
January 28 – Ivan Stedeford, British industrialist
(d. 1975) ·
February 1 – Denise Robins (a.k.a. Francesca
Wright, Ashley French, Harriet Gray, Julia Kane), British romance novelist
(d. 1985) ·
February 4 – Ludwig Erhard, Chancellor of Germany
(d. 1977) ·
February 7 – Quincy Porter, American composer (d. 1966) ·
February 8 – Zakir Hussain,
Indian politician, 3rd President of India (d. 1969) ·
February 9 – Charles Kingsford
Smith, Australian aviator famous for his trans-Pacific flight
(d. 1935) ·
Judith Anderson, Australian-born British
actress (d. 1992) ·
John Franklin Enders,
American scientist, recipient of the Nobel
Prize in Physiology or Medicine (d. 1985) ·
Elizabeth
Harrison, daughter of President Benjamin Harrison (d. 1955) ·
Celia Lovsky, Austrian American actress
(d. 1979) ·
Peter Llewelyn
Davies, British publisher, one of the Llewelyn Davies boys (d. 1960) ·
(possible) Mikhail Krichevsky,
Ukrainian unverified supercentenarian, last Imperial Russian
Army veteran of WWI (d. 2008) ·
Marian Anderson, African-American contralto
(d. 1993) ·
Edgar Henry Banger,
British cartoonist (d. 1968) ·
Ferdinand Heim, World War II German general
(Scapegoat of Stalingrad) d. 1977) ·
Bernard Lyot, French astronomer (d. 1952) March–April[edit] ·
March 1 – Shoghi Effendi, Ottoman Guardian of the
Bahá'í Faith (d. 1957) ·
March 2 – Minor Hall, American jazz musician (d. 1959) ·
March 4 – Lefty O'Doul, American baseball player,
restaurateur (d. 1969) ·
March 5 ·
Set Persson, Swedish communist politician
(d. 1960) ·
Soong Mei-ling, Chinese wife of Chiang Kai-shek (d. 2003) ·
March 6 – John D. MacArthur,
American businessman, philanthropist (d. 1978) ·
March 11 – Henry Cowell, American avant-garde composer
(d. 1965) ·
March 15 – Jackson Scholz, American sprinter (d. 1986) ·
March 16 – Flora Eldershaw, Australian novelist,
critic, and historian (d. 1956) ·
March 19 – Betty Compson, American actress (d. 1974) ·
March 21 – Sim Gokkes, Dutch-Jewish composer (d. 1943) ·
March 24 – Wilhelm Reich, Austrian psychotherapist
(d. 1957) ·
March 28 ·
Frank Hawks, American aviator (d. 1938) ·
Sepp Herberger, German football coach
(d. 1977) ·
March 31 ·
Oto Iskandar di Nata,
Indonesian politician (d. 1945) ·
Harold Houser, American admiral, 35th Governor of
American Samoa (d. 1981) ·
April 7 ·
Erich Löwenhardt,
German World War I fighter ace (d. 1918) ·
Walter Winchell, American broadcast
journalist (d. 1972) ·
April 8 – Herbert Lumsden, British general (d. 1945) ·
April 9 – John B. Gambling, American radio talk-show
host (d. 1974) ·
April 10 – Prafulla Chandra Sen,
Indian politician and Chief
Minister of West Bengal (d. 1990) ·
April 13 – Werner Voss, German World War I fighter ace
(d. 1917) ·
April 17 – Thornton Wilder, American dramatist
(d. 1975) ·
April 19 ·
Jiroemon Kimura, Japanese supercentenarian,
world's longest lived man, last surviving man born before 20th century, last
surviving person born in 1897 (d. 2013) ·
Peter de Noronha, Indian businessman
(d. 1970) ·
Vivienne Segal, American actress (d. 1992) ·
April 21 – Aiden Wilson Tozer,
American Protestant pastor (d. 1963) ·
April 23 – Lester B. Pearson,
14th Prime Minister
of Canada, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize (d. 1972) ·
April 24 – Manuel Ávila Camacho,
Mexican colonel, politician and 45th President of Mexico (d. 1955) ·
April 25 – Mary, Princess Royal of England (d. 1965) ·
April 26 ·
Eddie Eagan, American boxer, bobsledder
(d. 1967) ·
Douglas Sirk, German-born director (d. 1987) ·
April 29 – Charles Seel, American actor (d. 1980) May–June[edit] ·
May 2 – J. Fred Coots, American songwriter (d. 1985) ·
May 4 – Phelps Phelps, 38th Governor of
American Samoa, United States Ambassador to the Dominican Republic (d. 1981) ·
May 10 – Einar Gerhardsen, 15th Prime Minister of
Norway (d. 1987) ·
May 14 – Sidney Bechet, American musician (d. 1959) ·
May 16 – Zvi Sliternik, Israeli entomologist
(d. 1994) ·
May 17 – Odd Hassel, Norwegian chemist, Nobel Prize laureate
(d. 1981) ·
May 18 – Frank Capra, American producer, director,
and writer (d. 1991) ·
May 19 ·
Frank Luke, American World War I pilot
(d. 1918) ·
Kitty McShane, Irish actress (d. 1964) ·
May 21 – Nikola Avramov, Bulgarian painter (d. 1945) ·
May 27 – John Cockcroft, English physicist, Nobel Prize laureate
(d. 1967) ·
May 29 ·
Grand
Duchess Tatiana Nikolaevna of Russia (Old Style) (d. 1918) ·
Erich Wolfgang
Korngold, Austrian composer (d. 1957) ·
June 7 – George Szell, Hungarian conductor (d. 1970) ·
June 8 ·
John G. Bennett, British mathematician
(d. 1974) ·
Mariano Suárez,
27th President of Ecuador (d. 1980) ·
June 11 – Ram Prasad Bismil,
Indian revolutionary (founded H.R.A. in 1924) (d. 1927) ·
June 12 – Anthony Eden, Prime Minister of the United
Kingdom (d. 1977) ·
June 13 – Paavo Nurmi, Finnish runner (d. 1973) ·
June 16 – Georg Wittig, German chemist, Nobel Prize laureate
(d. 1987) ·
June 19 ·
Cyril Norman
Hinshelwood, English chemist, Nobel Prize laureate
(d. 1967) ·
Moe Howard, American comedian, actor (The
Three Stooges) (d. 1975) ·
June 21 – Princess Franziska of
Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst, wife of Archduke Maximilian
Eugen of Austria (d. 1989) ·
June 22 ·
Robert Blucke, Royal Air Force officer
(d. 1988) ·
Norbert Elias, German sociologist (d. 1990) ·
Edmund A. Chester,
American broadcaster, journalist (d. 1973) ·
June 24 – Daniel K. Ludwig, American businessman;
billionaire philanthropist (d. 1992) ·
June 26 – Viola Dana, American actress (d. 1987) ·
June 27 – Heinz von Cleve, German actor (d. 1984) ·
June 29 – Fulgence Charpentier,
French Canadian journalist, editor and publisher (d. 2001) July–August[edit] ·
July 1 – Bert Schneider,
Canadian boxer (d. 1986) ·
July 7 – Mikhail Kovalyov, Soviet Army
colonel-general (d. 1967) ·
July 9 – Albert C.
Wedemeyer, American general (d. 1989) ·
July 12 – Maurice Tabard, French photographer
(d. 1984) ·
July 14 – Plaek
Phibunsongkhram, Thai field marshal, prime minister, and dictator
(d. 1964) ·
July 20 ·
Tom Dickinson,
American football player (d. 1999) ·
Tadeusz Reichstein,
Polish-born chemist, recipient of the Nobel
Prize in Physiology or Medicine (d. 1996) ·
July 24 – Amelia Earhart, American aviator (d. 1937) ·
July 25 – Helen Shaw,
American actress (d. 1997) ·
July 26 – Harold D. Cooley, American politician
(d. 1974) ·
July 28 – James Fairbairn, Australian pastoralist,
aviator, and politician (d. 1940) ·
July 29 – Sir Neil Ritchie, British WWII general (d. 1983) ·
August 2 – Max Weber,
Swiss Federal Councilor (d. 1974) ·
August 5 – Aksel Larsen, Danish politician (d. 1972) ·
August 10 – John W. Galbreath,
American businessman (d. 1988) ·
August 11 – Enid Blyton, British children's writer
(d. 1968) ·
August 15 – Ludovic Arrachart,
French aviator (d. 1933) ·
August 16 – Hersch Lauterpacht,
Ukrainian-born international lawyer (d. 1960) ·
August 22 – Elisabeth Bergner,
European actress (d. 1986) ·
August 26 – Yun Posun, 2nd President of South Korea
(d. 1990) ·
August 27 – Carlo Del Prete, Italian aviator (d. 1928) ·
August 31 – Fredric March, American actor (d. 1975) September–October[edit] ·
September 1 – Andy
Kennedy, Northern Irish footballer (d. 1963) ·
September 7 – Al Sherman, American Tin Pan Alley songwriter (d. 1973) ·
September 8 – Jimmie
Rodgers, American singer (d. 1933) ·
September 10 – Otto Strasser, German Nazi politician
(d. 1974) ·
September 12 – Irène Joliot-Curie,
French physicist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in
Chemistry (d. 1956) ·
September 15 – Kurt Daluege, German Nazi officer, war
criminal (d. 1946) ·
September 16 – Milt Franklyn, American musician (d. 1962) ·
September 17 – Earl Webb, American baseball player
(d. 1965) ·
September 23 – Walter Pidgeon, Canadian actor (d. 1984) ·
September 25 – William Faulkner, American writer, Nobel Prize laureate
(d. 1962) ·
Pope Paul VI (d. 1978) ·
Arthur Rhys-Davids,
British World War I fighter ace (d. 1917) ·
September 30 – Alfred Wintle, British army officer,
eccentric (d. 1966) ·
October 3 – Louis Aragon, French author (d. 1982) ·
October 7 – Elijah Muhammad, African-American co-founder
of the Nation of Islam (d. 1975) ·
October 8 – Rouben Mamoulian, Armenian-American film,
theatre director (d. 1987) ·
Johannes Sikkar, Estonian statesman
(d. 1960) ·
Mudicondan
Venkatarama Iyer, South Indian Carnatic music singer, musicologist
(d. 1975) ·
Mudicondan
Venkatarama Iyer South Indian musician (d. 1975) ·
October 20 – Yi Un, Korean Crown Prince (d. 1970) ·
October 21 – Lloyd Hughes, American actor (d. 1958) ·
October 28 – Edith Head, American costume designer
(d. 1981) ·
October 29 – Joseph Goebbels, German Nazi propagandist
(d. 1945) ·
October 30 – Hope Emerson, American actress, strongwoman
(d. 1960) November–December[edit] ·
Harvey Hendrick, American baseball player
(d. 1941) ·
Ronald
George Wreyford Norrish, British chemist, Nobel Prize laureate
(d. 1978) ·
November 15 – Sir Sacheverell
Sitwell, Bt, English author (d. 1988) ·
November 18 – Patrick
Blackett, Baron Blackett, English physicist, Nobel Prize laureate
(d. 1974) ·
November 19 – Quentin Roosevelt,
youngest son of American President Theodore Roosevelt,
killed in action as fighter pilot (d. 1918) ·
November 23 – Nirad C. Chaudhuri,
Bengali author (d. 1999) ·
November 24 – Lucky Luciano, Sicilian-American Mafia boss
(d. 1962) ·
November 30 – Virginia Henderson,
American nurse theorist (d. 1996) ·
December 2 – Dean Alfange, American politician (d. 1989) ·
Gershom Scholem, German-born Israeli Jewish
philosopher, historian (d. 1982) ·
Tina Lattanzi, Italian film, voice actress
(d. 1997) ·
December 9 – Hermione Gingold, English actress (d. 1987) ·
December 14 – Kurt Schuschnigg, 11th Chancellor of Austria
(d. 1977) ·
December 18 – Fletcher Henderson,
American musician (d. 1952) ·
Koto Okubo, Japanese supercentenarian,
world's oldest living woman (d. 2013) ·
Lazare Ponticelli,
Italian-French supercentenarian; last surviving officially recognized French
veteran of the First World War (d. 2008) ·
December 25 – Dorothy Peterson, American film, television
actress (d. 1979) ·
December 30 – Alfredo Bracchi, Italian author (d. 1976) ·
December 31 – Rhys
Williams, Welsh actor (d. 1969) Deaths[edit] January–June[edit] ·
January 1 – Joseph S. Skerrett,
American admiral (b. 1833) ·
January 30 – Robert Themptander,
4th Prime Minister of Sweden (b. 1844) ·
February 4 – Major Charles Bendire, U.S. Army captain,
ornithologist (b. 1836) ·
February 15 – Dimitrie Ghica, 10th Prime Minister of
Romania (b. 1816) ·
February 17 – Edmund Colhoun, American admiral (b. 1821) ·
February 19 – Karl Weierstrass, German mathematician
(b. 1815) ·
March 6 – Sir Thomas Elder, Australian businessman and
philanthropist (b. 1818) ·
March 9 – Jamal ad-Din
al-Afghani, Iranian teacher, writer (b. 1838) ·
March 11 – Henry
Drummond, Scottish evangelical writer, lecturer (b. 1851) ·
March 19 – Antoine Thomson
d'Abbadie, Irish-born traveler (b. 1810) ·
April 1 – Jandamarra, Australian Aboriginal
insurrectionist (b. c. 1873) ·
April 3 – Johannes Brahms, German composer (b. 1833) ·
April 10 – Friedrich Franz III, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (b. 1851) ·
May 3 – Sir
Frederick Knight, British politician (b. 1812) ·
May 4 – Duchess
Sophie Charlotte in Bavaria (b. 1847) ·
May 7 ·
Ion Ghica, 3-time Prime Minister of Romania
(b. 1816) ·
Henri
d'Orléans, Duke of Aumale (b. 1822) ·
May 10 – Andrés Bonifacio,
Filipino revolutionary (b. 1863) ·
May 12 – Mary Alice Fonda, American music critic
(b. 1837) ·
May 23 – Pusapati
Ananda Gajapati Raju, Indian rajah (b. 1850) ·
June 19 – Louis Brière de
l'Isle, French general (b. 1827) July–December[edit] Saint Thérèse of Lisieux ·
July 6 – Celia Barrios de
Reyna, First Mother of the Nation of Guatemala (b. 1834) ·
August 8 – Antonio
Cánovas del Castillo, incumbent Prime Minister of
Spain and historian (assassinated) (b. 1828) ·
August 17 – Sir William Jervois, British military
engineer and diplomat (b. 1821) ·
Sébastien Lespès,
French admiral (b. 1828) ·
Mutsu Munemitsu, Japanese statesman,
diplomat (b. 1844) ·
August 31 – Louisa Lane Drew, English-born American
actress, theater manager (b. 1820) ·
Richard Holt Hutton,
English writer, theologian (b. 1826) ·
Ferenc Pulszky, Hungarian politician
(b. 1814) ·
September 21 – Wilhelm Wattenbach,
German historian (b. 1819) ·
September 27 – Charles-Denis
Bourbaki, French military leader (b. 1816) ·
September 30 – Saint Thérèse of Lisieux,
French Roman Catholic and Discalced Carmelite nun,
saint (b. 1873) ·
October 3 – Yamaji Motoharu, Japanese general (b. 1841) ·
John M. B. Clitz, American admiral (b. 1821) ·
Jan Heemskerk, Dutch politician, 16th Prime
Minister of the Netherlands (b. 1818) ·
October 2 – Edward Maitland, British writer (b. 1824) ·
Princess
Mary Adelaide of Cambridge (b. 1833) ·
Alexander Milton
Ross, Canadian abolitionist (b. 1832) ·
October 28 – Hercules
Robinson, 1st Baron Rosmead, British colonial governor (b. 1824) ·
October 29 – Henry George, American economist (b. 1839) ·
November
– Francisco Gonzalo
Marín, Cuban poet, freedom fighter (b. 1863) ·
November 3 – Thomas Lanier
Clingman, American "Prince of Politicians" (b. 1812) ·
November 15 – Lucinda Barbour Helm,
American women's religious activist (b. 1839) ·
November 17 – George Hendric
Houghton, American Protestant Episcopal clergyman (b. 1820) ·
November 18 – Sir Henry Doulton, English pottery
manufacturer (b. 1820) ·
November 19 – William Seymour
Tyler, American educator, historian (b. 1810) ·
November 20 – Ernest Giles, Australian explorer (b. 1835) ·
December 17 – Alphonse Daudet, French writer (b. 1840) ·
December 19 – Stanislas de Guaita,
French poet (b. 1861) ·
December 28 – William Corby, American Catholic priest
(b. 1833) Date unknown[edit] ·
Owon,
Korean painter (b. 1843) ·
Isidora Goyenechea,
Chilean industrialist, and miner (b. 1836) References[edit] 1.
^ Oxford English
Dictionary. McCoy, Lisa (2010). Computers and
Programming. Infobase Publishing. p. 1. 2.
^ Baird, W. David; Goble, Danney (1994). The Story
of Oklahoma. University of Oklahoma Press. p. 8. 3.
^ Matthews, Peter (2012). "Boston
Marathon". Historical Dictionary of Track and Field. Scarecrow
Press. p. 40. 4.
^ Sutton, Christine (8 January 1997). "Ninety
years around the atom". New Scientist: 49. 5.
^ "On the Blood-Pressure-Raising Constituent of the
Suprarenal Capsule", by John J. Abel, M.D., and Albert C. Crawford,
M.D., in Bulletin of the Johns Hopkins Hospital (July, 1897)
p151 6.
^ "Exhaust Muffler for Engines"; QRZ News, September 2014 7.
^ Woodstra, Chris; et al. (2005). "John Philip
Sousa". All Music Guide to Classical Music. Hal Leonard
Corporation. p. 1296. 8.
^ Lauritsen, John; Thorstad, David (1995). The
Early Homosexual Rights Movement (1864–1935) (Revised ed.). New York:
Times Change Press. ISBN 0-87810-041-5. 9.
^ Joshi, S. T., ed. (2010). "Dracula (Stoker)". Encyclopedia
of the Vampire: The Living Dead in Myth, Legend, and Popular Culture.
ABC-Clio. p. 82. 10.
^ ja:京都大学#年表#明治 (Japanese
language) Retrieved date on May 17, 2017. 11.
^ Keeling, Anne E. (2008). Great Britain and Her
Queen. Echo Library. p. 77. 12.
^ Diarmuid Jeffreys, Aspirin: The Remarkable Story
of a Wonder Drug(Bloomsbury, 2005) p70 Further reading and year books[edit] ·
1897 Annual Cyclopedia (1898) highly detailed coverage
of "Political, Military, and Ecclesiastical Affairs; Public Documents;
Biography, Statistics, Commerce, Finance, Literature, Science, Agriculture,
and Mechanical Industry" for year 1897; massive compilation of facts and
primary documents; worldwide coverage; 824 pp |
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